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1. How is the value determined on my property?

Values are most often determined by comparing your property with sold properties that are similar in location, design, size, age, and amenities. The Notice of Value you receive in 2023 is based on sales that occurred between January 1, 2021 and June 30, 2022. This method is known as the Sales Comparison Approach to value.

2. What is the difference between actual value and assessed value?

The assessor determines the actual (market) value for all real and personal property. Then a percentage (assessment rate) is multiplied by the actual value to come up with the assessed value. In Colorado the 2023 tax year assessment rates are as follows: Renewable Energy and Agricultural Property are 26.4%. Commerical, Industrial, Vacant Land, and Business Personal Property are 27.9%. Multi-Family and Residential property are 6.765%.

3. How often is property revalued?

Colorado law requires all assessors to reappraise all real property, including land and improvements, every two years during odd-numbered years.

4. How are property taxes calculated?

The actual value is multiplied by the assessment rate which is then multiplied by the mill levy. Example: Actual value is $400,000 x 6.765% (2023 residential assessment rate) x 63.603 mills)/1000 = $1,721.10 taxes due.

5. Who sets the tax rate or mill levy?

Tax rates are established by each individual taxing authority such as the schools, county, fire, water, sanitation, library, and recreation districts. The individual authorities that provide services to you are listed on your property tax statement. The assessor’s office has no control over the taxing authorities and their mill levies.

6. How do I qualify for the Senior Exemption?

A property tax exemption is available to senior citizens, surviving spouses of previously qualified senior citizens, and disabled veterans. For those who qualify, 50 percent of the first $200,000 in actual value of their primary residence is exempted. The State of Colorado pays the exempted portion of the property tax. Once approved, the exemption remains in effect for future years, and the applicant should not re-apply.

Applicants who meet each of the following requirements may qualify for the senior exemption.

• Age Requirement: You are 65 years old or older prior to January 1 of the tax year for which you are seeking the exemption.
• Ownership Requirement: You are the current owner of record, and you have owned the property for at least 10 consecutive years prior to January 1 of the tax year for which you are seeking the exemption.
• Occupancy Requirement: You occupy the property as your primary residence, and you have done so for at least 10 consecutive years prior to January 1 of the tax year for which you are seeking the exemption.